Ibyanjye Byonyine / Multi-Hole Byinshi-Imbaraga Zicyuma Gufunga
Ibigize
Umugozi wa Anchor muri rusange ugizwe numugozi winsinga, inanga, ibintu byubahwa, nibindi.
1.Umugozi
Umugozi winsinga wicyuma nikimwe mubice byingenzi bigize umugozi wa ankor. Igizwe n'imigozi myinshi y'umugozi w'icyuma. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ukurwanya impagarara z'umugozi wa ankor, kandi mugihe kimwe, zigomba kugira urwego runaka rwa elastique kugirango zihangane nimpinduka mubidukikije.
2.Abashitsi
Inanga ni ikindi kintu cyingenzi kigizwe na kabili. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukosora umugozi winsinga mubutaka cyangwa urutare kugirango birinde gukururwa cyangwa kunyerera. Guhitamo ibikoresho no gushushanya inanga bigomba gutekereza kubintu bitandukanye nkibihe bya geologiya, insinga ya kabili hamwe nimbaraga zo hanze.
3.Byerekanwe
Kwiyerekana nuburyo bwo kubona imbaraga zinyongera muri sisitemu yimiterere muburyo bwa kaburimbo ya ankor. Intsinga ya Anchor isanzwe ikoreshwa mubiraro binini, kuvura urufatiro, ibyobo byimbitse, gucukura imiringoti hamwe n’imishinga y’imitingito. Yongera ubushobozi bwo kwikorera imitwaro ya sisitemu yimiterere ihindura imihangayiko yo kwikuramo umugozi wicyuma mucyubahiro cya beto cyangwa amabuye.
4.Ibindi bikoresho bifasha
Usibye imigozi y'insinga, inanga n'imbaraga zicyubahiro, insinga za ankeri zisaba kandi ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bifasha, nk'imiyoboro irinda insinga, ibyuma bizunguruka, ibikoresho byo guhagarika, n'ibindi, kugirango bikore neza n'umutekano w'insinga.
Uburyo bwo Kwubaka
1.Imirimo yo kwitegura
1.1: Menya aho ubwubatsi burebure n'uburebure bwa kabili.
1.2: Tegura ibisobanuro nuburyo bwo guhagarika umurongo wicyuma.
1.3: Tegura ibikoresho nibikoresho bisabwa, nk'imashini zo guterura, nibindi.
1.4: Menya neza ko urubuga rwakazi rufite umutekano.
2.Gushiraho inanga
2.1: Menya aho washyizwe na ankorage, hanyuma ukore ubutaka hamwe nibimenyetso.
2.2: Siba umwobo kandi usukure umukungugu, ubutaka nibindi byanduye mumyobo.
2.3: Shyira inanga, shyiramo inanga mu mwobo hanyuma usukemo beto kugirango ushimangire kugirango inanga ikomere.
2.4: Ikizamini cyumutwaro kigomba gukorwa nyuma yo gushiraho inanga kugirango tumenye neza ko inanga ishobora kwihanganira umutwaro uteganijwe.
3.Gushiraho umugozi
3.1: Shyiramo ibikoresho nkamasano hamwe nudupapuro kuri ankeri.
3.2: Shyiramo umugozi, shyiramo umugozi wibyuma muri ankeri mbere, ukomeze impagarara runaka, kandi ukomeze uhagarike kandi uburinganire bwumugozi.
3.3: Koresha ibikoresho bidasanzwe kugirango uhambire umugozi kugeza igihe impagarara zigeze kubisabwa.
4.Impagarara
4.1: Shyiramo tensioner hanyuma uhuze imigozi.
4.2: Impagarara ukurikije ibisabwa kugirango igishushanyo kiboneye kugeza imbaraga zisabwa mbere yo kugera.
4.3: Mugihe cyo guhagarika umutima, buri mugozi ugomba gukurikiranwa kugirango imbaraga zoguhuza zujuje ibisabwa.
4.4: Impagarara ukurikije urwego rwerekanwe, kandi ukore impagarara no gufunga mugihe ibisabwa byujujwe.
Kwakira
Umugozi wa ankeri umaze gushyirwaho, kwemererwa bigomba gukorwa, harimo gupima imizigo, kugenzura amashusho, gupima no gupima, nibindi. Menya neza ko kwishyiriraho umugozi wa ankeri byujuje ubuziranenge nibisabwa, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa gusa nyuma yo gutsinda ubugenzuzi.
Ibyiza
1.Imbaraga ndende:
Byombi icyubahiro hamwe nuburebure bwuzuye birashobora gukoreshwa, kandi ubujyakuzimu bwimbitse bushobora guhitamo kubuntu.
2.Umubare munini wa ankeri, umutekano mwinshi:
Ibyiza byiyi miterere ya ankeri nuko niyo ingaruka zomugozi zimwe murugozi rwicyuma zabuze, kunanirwa muri anchorage muri rusange ntibizabaho, kandi buri mugozi wumugozi wibyuma Umubare winjira ntuzaba muke.
3.Urwego rwagutse rwo gusaba:
Inanga zikoreshwa cyane cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi nkubwubatsi bwamazu, imishinga yo kubaka ikiraro, ingomero n’ibyambu, imishinga yo kubungabunga amazi, sitasiyo y’amashanyarazi n’indi myubakire y’ubwubatsi.
4.Bishobora gukoreshwa burundu:
ibikoresho birwanya ruswa kandi birwanya ingese, bihamye kandi biramba, kandi bizigama ibiciro.
5.Ibintu bikomeye byo kwirinda:
Ifite uruhare ruhamye kandi rwizewe mu nyubako kandi ni ihuriro ryingenzi ryubwubatsi.
