I-Hammer Hand Drill
Isingeniso Somkhiqizo
I-rock drill iyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukumba itshe ngqo. I-rock drill ingabuye iguqulwe ibe i-breaker ukuphula izingqimba eziqinile ezifana nokhonkolo. I-rock drill ephathwa ngesandla, njengoba negama liphakamisa, i-rock drill ebanjwa ngesandla futhi encike kumandla adonsela phansi omshini noma amandla okusebenza ukuze afake i-axial thrust ukuze abhoboze izimbobo. Kuyithuluzi lokucubungula insimbi elinikezwa umoya ocindezelwe futhi lisetshenziselwa ukumba. Kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-hand drill.
Imikhiqizo yokumba amatshe ephathwa ngesandla ifanele imisebenzi yezimayini nokwakha. Ububanzi besicelo buhlanganisa imisebenzi yokubhidliza ukwakhiwa, ukumba igeological exploration kanye nobunjiniyela besisekelo, kanye nemisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokuhlukanisa, ukuchotshozwa, ukugxoba, ukufosholo kanye nokuhlenga umlilo emigwaqweni egandaywe ngosimende netiyela egandayiwe. Ifaneleka kakhulu ukubhoboza nokubhoboza ezimayini ezihlukahlukene. Hlukanisa, qhuma, okwami. Inezici zokusebenza okuhle, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, isisindo esincane nokusetshenziswa okulula.
Ukufakwa komkhiqizo
- Ukuhlolwa ngaphambi kokusebenza kwe-drilling rig:
(1) Hlola ngokuningiliziwe isimo sokuxhunywa kwamapayipi omoya namanzi ukuze ubone ukuthi awekho yini ukuwa, ukuvuza komoya noma ukuvuza kwamanzi.
(2) Hlola ukucinana kwezikulufu zokuxhuma izinjini, ukuthi amalunga axegayo yini, ukuthi amasekhethi kagesi alimele yini, nokuthi ukuma phansi kwezinto zikagesi kuqinile.
(3) Hlola ukuthi isilayidi sihlanzekile yini bese wengeza okokugcoba.
(4) Hlola ukuthi inani lamafutha kumjovo kawoyela lanele yini. Uma ingenele, engeza amafutha amaningi.
(5) Hlola ukuthi azikho yini izithiyo engxenyeni ejikelezayo. Uma kukhona izithiyo, kufanele zisuswe ngokushesha.
(6) Hlola ukuqina kwezikulufu zokuxhuma zengxenye ngayinye, futhi uziqinise ngokushesha uma zixegekile.
- Izinqubo zokusebenza zokumba amatshe okumba amatshe:
(1) Qala injini, futhi ngemva kokuba ukusebenza sekujwayelekile, donsa isibambo sokusunduza sika-opharetha ukuze uthole amandla okushayela afanele.
(2) Donsa isibambo se-manipulator ukuze ulawule umthelela endaweni yokusebenza. Uma kuqala ukumba amatshe, vula isango lamanzi ukuze uhlanganise umoya namanzi ukuze wenze imisebenzi evamile yokumba amatshe.
(3) Lapho uphephela ephusha okokwehlisa induku kuze kube yilapho kushayisana nesibambi sokubhoboza, injini iyama ngemva kokubhoboza induku.
Izinzuzo Zomkhiqizo
I-1.Isistimu yokusebenza emaphakathi, ukuqalisa okuguquguqukayo, inhlanganisela yegesi namanzi, kulula ukuyisebenzisa nokuyigcina.
2.Umsindo ophansi, ukudlidliza okuphansi, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu nokonga amandla, imikhiqizo eqinile engagugi, ikhono eliqinile lokushaya kanye nokwethembeka okuphezulu.
3.Imikhiqizo ehlukene yenza imikhiqizo efanayo ikakhulukazi ekusebenzeni kwayo okuphezulu, ukushaywa ngamandla kanye netorque enamandla.